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Dunn To PerfectionFoundation

Macroeconomics for Gold Markets · Module 2: Growth, Jobs & Cycles · Lesson 3

Consumer Spending

Intermediate 6 minLesson 7 of 12

Learning objectives

  • Explain consumer spending in plain language
  • Understand why it matters to markets
  • Recognise a common misconception

The concept

Household spending on goods and services — about two-thirds of U.S. GDP.

Why it matters

It shows economic momentum.

How markets interpret it

Retail sales and PCE data track it.

Key takeaways

  • Consumers drive most of U.S. GDP.

Knowledge check

Consumer spending is roughly what share of U.S. GDP?

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